The
Beat October 2002
By Joseph Steinberg
South
Korea
August 28: Chang Dae-Whan, President Kim Dae-jungs second
prime ministerial nominee, was rejected by the parliament, 151 votes to 112, because
of alleged tax evasion.
September 2: Authorities in Kangwon province began
repair operations after Typhoon Rusa killed at least 184 people from Jeju Island
to Kangnung and caused at least 255 billion won in property damage.
September
10: President Kim nominated Kim Suk-soo, a former judge and head of the National
Election Commission, to be prime minister.
-The Presidential Truth Commission
on Suspicious Deaths concluded that a South Korean soldier, Private Ho Won-kun,
was killed by a South Korean officer on April 2, 1984, and that battalion-level
officers conspired to hide the truth.
September 11: The Presidential Truth
Commission on Suspicious Deaths concluded, that 8 persons were wrongfully executed
as Communist spies by the Park Chung-hee government on April 9, 1975
September
12: 36 North Korean refugees from Beijing arrived in Seoul via Singapore and the
Philippines.
September 16: The US Embassy and US Forces Korea issued a statement
of protest to the South Korean government and national police for failing to stop
the unprovoked assault and kidnapping of a soldier, and attacks upon two other
soldiers, by members of a student protest group, led by Suh Kyung-won, an activist
convicted of espionage and traveling to North Korea in the 1980s, on a subway
car in Seoul on September 14. One soldier was also forced to apologize for the
June 13 deaths of two schoolgirls at a student protest, and then removed to a
nearby hospital to apologize to Mr. Suh. Mr. Suh contended he was attacked first
without provocation.
-The North Korean national flag was raised in Busan at
the site of the 14th Asian Games.
September 17: Chung Mong-joon, former co-chairman
of the KOWOC, a FIFA vice-president, and sixth son of Hyundai Corporations
founder Chung Yu-jung, announced his presidential candidacy as an independent.
September
18: Simultaneous ceremonies occurred at Torasan and the Unification Observatory
in South Korea and Kaesong, North Korea for the reconnection of two railroads
connecting North and South Korea.
Japan
August
27: The Tokyo District Court ruled that, even though the Japanese Armys
Unit 731 had committed biological terror before and during WW2, plaintiffs, under
international law, had no right to seek compensation from a state, and that the
current Japanese government was not liable for the WW2 Japanese governments
actions.
September 2: Noboya Minami, President of Tokyo Electric, resigned
after confessing to falsifying documents regarding safety in nuclear reactors.
September
3: Reform candidate Yasuo Tanaka won a prefectural election in Nagano, promising
to curb corruption in the construction industry.
September 4: The commander
of the USS Kitty Hawk, Captain Thomas Hejl, was dismissed after a unrelated series
of crimes, including drug possession and robbery, committed by sailors under his
command, occurred in Yokosuka over a period of months.
September 9: A Foreign
Ministry official announced, that Tokyo will likely cut aid to China, because
of concerns about Beijings military buildup, as the foreign minister concluded
three days of talks in Beijing.
September 10: An H2-A rocket was successfully
launched carrying two satellites.
-Six family members, including one spouse
and five children, of Red Army guerrillas who hijacked a plane in 1970, arrived
in Tokyo seeking abode.
September 11: A North Korean vessel, sunk in December,
2001 in Japanese waters, was salvaged and shipped to Kagoshima for inspection.
September
18: The governor of the Bank of Japan announced swapping currency for bonds to
bail out Japans largest commercial banks.
September 24: Tokyo announced
it might request the whereabouts of more missing persons presumed kidnapped by
North Korean agents, after aggrieved parents of several persons, reported dead
by Kim Jong-il on September 21, noted discrepancies in North Koreas statement.
Taiwan
September
5: The European Parliament passed a resolution, supporting Taiwans entry
into the World Health Organization. China protested the next day.
September
10: President Chen Shui-bien, in a nationally televised speech, called on Beijing
to withdraw its missiles aimed at Taiwan and labeled China a terrorist threat.
September
23: Taiwans First Lady, Wu Shu-chen, arrived in Washington, DC for an unofficial
visit.
China
August 24: Security
agents quietly detained Wan Yanhai, a former Health Ministry official and AIDS
activist, for posting a leaked, secret government report about Henan provinces
AIDS situation via an online email group.
August 27: China signed a contract
to buy 38 Sukhoi-30 MK fighter-bombers from Russia for over $1.6 billion.
August
30: A Beijing court sentenced two boys to life imprisonment, and two accomplices
to lesser sentences, for a fire in an internet café which killed 25 people
near Haidian University on June 16.
September 2: Chinese security guards barred
8 North Koreans from entering the Ecuadorian embassy in Beijing.
-A Chinese
Foreign Ministry official defended Beijings banning of the US-based search
engine site, Google.
September 3: 15 North Korean men and women broke into
the grounds of a German government-run school in Beijing and requested asylum.
September
4: President Jiang Zemin and South Korean presidential candidate Lee Hoi-chang
held a 35-minute meeting to discuss various issues, including North Korean refugees.
September
6: Beijing banned US-based search engine site, AltaVista.
-Beijing admitted,
that by the end of the year, 1 million people would be HIV-positive.
September
10: An envoy of the exiled Dalai Lama visited Beijing for a low-level meeting
with Chinese officials. On September 13, the same group arrived in Tibet. On September
17, the Chinese chairman of Tibets regional government approved a visit
to Tibet by the Dalai Lama on two conditions, first, that he travel as a Chinese
citizen, and, second, that he not engage in anti-government activities.
September
17: Police in Tangshan, Jiangsu Province arrested a man who allegedly confessed
to poisoning a rivals breakfast snacks, probably causing the deaths of at
least 38 people.
September 18: 15 Falun Gong members went on trial in Changchun
for hacking into television broadcasts on March 5.
September 22: Hong Kongs
Department of Health reported the first incidence of locally contracted dengue
fever.
North Korea
September 3: The
Korea Trade-Investment Promotion Authority (KOTRA) announced, that foreign companies
would be allowed to buy over 50% of shares in North Korean companies.
September
13: 455 South Koreans met 100 North Korean relatives at the Mount Keumgang resort
for a 3-day reunion.
September 16: South Korean negotiators agreed to reconnect
the Kyonggi and Tonghae railroad lines at Torasan Station and to loan the North
Koreans 50 billion won for construction equipment.
September 17: Japans
Prime Minister Junichiro Koizumi met Kim Jong-il for 3-days of talks in Pyongyang.
Kim apologized for North Koreas abduction of Japanese citizens in the 1970s
and 1980s, and confirmed 6 out of 11 had died. Kim promised to return the remaining
Japanese citizens. Both countries signed a communiqué in which Pyongyang
pledged to bide by international agreements on nuclear issues. On September 19,
Koizumi reported that Pyongyang had also agreed to allow inspectors into North
Korean nuclear power plants.
September 23: North Korea announced the appointment
of Yang Bin, a Chinese tycoon, as governor of the Sinuiju Special Administrative
Region.
-North Korean athletes arrived in Busan for the Asian Games.
September
25: North Korea returned the remains of 8 American military personnel from the
Korean War.
September 26: North Korea promised to fully disclose information
on Japanese nationals abducted by its agents. Japan is to send a fact-finding
mission to North Korea on the 28th regarding the abduction of around a dozen Japanese
nationals during the 1970s and 1980s.